459 lines
20 KiB
Python
459 lines
20 KiB
Python
import sys
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import os
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import logging
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from ctypes import *
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from math import log10
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from camera.CameraParams_const import *
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# 添加相机模块路径
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sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__)), "camera"))
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try:
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from PySide6.QtWidgets import QMessageBox
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from PySide6.QtCore import Qt, Signal
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USE_PYSIDE6 = True
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except ImportError:
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from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMessageBox
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from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt
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from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSignal as Signal
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USE_PYSIDE6 = False
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# 导入相机相关模块
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from camera.MvCameraControl_class import MvCamera
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from camera.CamOperation_class import CameraOperation
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from camera.MvErrorDefine_const import *
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from camera.CameraParams_header import *
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from ui.settings_ui import SettingsUI
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# 导入相机管理器
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from widgets.camera_manager import CameraManager
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from PySide6.QtCore import QObject
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class CameraSettingsWidget(QObject):
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"""相机设置控制器,管理相机设置并提供与主窗口相机显示部分的通信
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注意:这是一个QObject控制器,不是QWidget,只处理逻辑,UI控件需要从父组件获取"""
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# 定义信号
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signal_camera_connection = Signal(bool, str) # 相机连接状态信号 (是否连接, 错误消息)
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signal_camera_params_changed = Signal(float, float, float) # 相机参数变化信号 (曝光, 增益, 帧率)
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signal_camera_error = Signal(str) # 相机错误信号
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settings_changed = Signal() # 设置变更信号,与 SettingsWindow 兼容
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def __init__(self, parent=None):
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"""初始化相机设置控制器
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Args:
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parent: 父组件,需要包含所有必要的UI控件
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"""
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# 作为QObject初始化
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super().__init__(parent)
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# 记录父组件引用
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self.parent = parent
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# 获取相机管理器实例
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self.camera_manager = CameraManager.get_instance()
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# 初始化日志记录
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logging.debug("CameraSettingsWidget初始化开始")
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# 从父组件获取所有需要的UI控件
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if parent is not None:
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logging.info(f"父控件类型: {type(parent).__name__}")
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# 从父组件获取所有需要的UI控件
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self.camera_combo = getattr(parent, 'camera_combo', None)
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self.refresh_button = getattr(parent, 'refresh_button', None)
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self.open_button = getattr(parent, 'open_button', None)
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self.close_button = getattr(parent, 'close_button', None)
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self.test_button = getattr(parent, 'test_button', None)
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self.exposure_slider = getattr(parent, 'exposure_slider', None)
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self.gain_slider = getattr(parent, 'gain_slider', None)
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self.framerate_slider = getattr(parent, 'framerate_slider', None)
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self.exposure_value = getattr(parent, 'exposure_value', None)
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self.gain_value = getattr(parent, 'gain_value', None)
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self.framerate_value = getattr(parent, 'framerate_value', None)
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self.get_params_button = getattr(parent, 'get_params_button', None)
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self.set_params_button = getattr(parent, 'set_params_button', None)
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self.save_camera_button = getattr(parent, 'save_camera_button', None)
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self.preview_frame = getattr(parent, 'preview_frame', None)
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# 检查是否成功获取到了所有必要的UI控件
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if self.camera_combo is None:
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logging.error("未能从父组件获取camera_combo")
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else:
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logging.info(f"获取到父组件的camera_combo: ID={id(self.camera_combo)}, 项目数={self.camera_combo.count()}")
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# 测试向下拉框添加项目
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try:
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self.camera_combo.addItem("控制器初始化测试项")
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logging.info(f"成功添加测试项到camera_combo,当前项目数={self.camera_combo.count()}")
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except Exception as e:
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logging.error(f"添加测试项失败: {e}")
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else:
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logging.error("CameraSettingsWidget必须有一个包含UI控件的父组件")
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# 创建缺少的UI控件引用,这些引用将为None
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self.camera_combo = None
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self.refresh_button = None
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self.open_button = None
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self.close_button = None
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self.test_button = None
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self.exposure_slider = None
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self.gain_slider = None
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self.framerate_slider = None
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self.exposure_value = None
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self.gain_value = None
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self.framerate_value = None
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self.get_params_button = None
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self.set_params_button = None
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self.save_camera_button = None
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self.preview_frame = None
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# 连接信号和槽
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self.connect_signals()
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# 初始化相机参数范围
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self.frame_rate_min = 1.0
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self.frame_rate_max = 60.0
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self.exposure_min = 20.0
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self.exposure_max = 1000000.0
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self.gain_min = 0.0
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self.gain_max = 15.0
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# 枚举设备
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self.refresh_devices()
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def connect_signals(self):
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"""连接信号和槽"""
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# 设备选择和刷新
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if hasattr(self, 'refresh_button'):
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self.refresh_button.clicked.connect(self.refresh_devices)
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# 相机控制按钮
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self.open_button.clicked.connect(self.open_camera)
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self.close_button.clicked.connect(self.close_camera)
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self.test_button.clicked.connect(self.test_camera)
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# 参数滑块
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self.exposure_slider.valueChanged.connect(self.update_exposure_value)
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self.gain_slider.valueChanged.connect(self.update_gain_value)
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self.framerate_slider.valueChanged.connect(self.update_frame_rate_value)
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# 参数操作按钮
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self.get_params_button.clicked.connect(self.get_camera_params)
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self.set_params_button.clicked.connect(self.set_camera_params)
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self.save_camera_button.clicked.connect(self.save_camera_params)
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def refresh_devices(self):
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"""刷新设备列表"""
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logging.info("【设备刷新】开始...")
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# 直接检查是否能访问正确的combobox
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if not hasattr(self, 'camera_combo') or self.camera_combo is None:
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logging.error("【设备刷新】无法访问camera_combo,尝试从父组件获取")
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# 尝试从父组件获取
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if hasattr(self, 'parent') and self.parent is not None:
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if hasattr(self.parent, 'camera_combo'):
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self.camera_combo = self.parent.camera_combo
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logging.info(f"【设备刷新】已从父组件获取camera_combo: {id(self.camera_combo)}")
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else:
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logging.error("【设备刷新】父组件也没有camera_combo")
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return
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else:
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logging.error("【设备刷新】无法获取camera_combo且没有父组件")
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return
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# 直接测试下拉框是否可用
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try:
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# 先清理
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self.camera_combo.clear()
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# 添加一个测试项
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self.camera_combo.addItem("刷新中...")
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logging.info(f"【设备刷新】成功添加测试项,当前项目数={self.camera_combo.count()}")
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# 更新UI
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self.camera_combo.update()
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self.camera_combo.repaint()
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except Exception as e:
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logging.error(f"【设备刷新】测试下拉框失败: {e}")
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# 1. 枚举设备
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try:
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devices_info = self.camera_manager.enum_devices()
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if not devices_info:
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logging.warning("【设备刷新】未发现任何相机设备。")
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devices_info = []
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except Exception as e:
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logging.error(f"【设备刷新】枚举设备时发生错误: {e}")
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devices_info = []
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# 2. 准备要显示到下拉列表的数据
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devList = []
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if devices_info:
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for device in devices_info:
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devList.append(device["display"])
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logging.info(f"【设备刷新】找到 {len(devList)} 个设备: {devList}")
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else:
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devList.append("未发现相机设备")
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logging.info(f"【设备刷新】将显示默认值 '未发现相机设备'")
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# 3. 更新UI上的下拉列表
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try:
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if hasattr(self, 'camera_combo') and self.camera_combo is not None:
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logging.info(f"【设备刷新】开始更新下拉列表,当前状态: 项目数={self.camera_combo.count()}, 是否可见={self.camera_combo.isVisible()}")
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self.camera_combo.blockSignals(True)
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self.camera_combo.clear()
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# 确保项目数清零
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if self.camera_combo.count() > 0:
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logging.warning(f"【设备刷新】clear()后项目数仍为 {self.camera_combo.count()}")
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# 直接添加项目 - 单个添加,避免批量添加可能的问题
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for item in devList:
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self.camera_combo.addItem(item)
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logging.debug(f"【设备刷新】已添加项目: {item}")
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# 确保设置当前项目
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if self.camera_combo.count() > 0:
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self.camera_combo.setCurrentIndex(0)
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logging.info(f"【设备刷新】已设置当前索引为0,显示文本: {self.camera_combo.currentText()}")
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else:
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logging.error("【设备刷新】未能添加任何项目到下拉列表")
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self.camera_combo.blockSignals(False)
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# 强制更新UI
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self.camera_combo.update()
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self.camera_combo.repaint()
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# 确保ComboBox有足够的尺寸显示内容
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self.camera_combo.adjustSize()
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logging.info(f"【设备刷新】下拉列表更新完成。当前项目数: {self.camera_combo.count()}, 当前文本: {self.camera_combo.currentText()}")
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else:
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logging.error("【设备刷新】无法更新下拉列表,camera_combo不存在")
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except Exception as e:
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logging.error(f"【设备刷新】更新下拉列表时发生错误: {e}")
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# 4. 更新其他控件的状态
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try:
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self.update_controls()
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logging.info("【设备刷新】控件状态已更新。")
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except Exception as e:
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logging.error(f"【设备刷新】更新控件状态时发生错误: {e}")
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# 5. 如果下拉列表仍然为空,尝试最后一次强制添加
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try:
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if hasattr(self, 'camera_combo') and self.camera_combo is not None:
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if self.camera_combo.count() == 0:
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logging.warning("【设备刷新】下拉列表仍然为空,尝试强制添加项目")
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self.camera_combo.addItem("未发现相机设备(强制添加)")
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self.camera_combo.setCurrentIndex(0)
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self.camera_combo.update()
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self.camera_combo.repaint()
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except Exception as e:
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logging.error(f"【设备刷新】强制添加项目时发生错误: {e}")
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def get_selected_device_index(self):
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"""获取当前选中的设备索引,参考BasicDemo.py的TxtWrapBy实现"""
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try:
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if not hasattr(self, 'camera_combo') or self.camera_combo is None:
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logging.error("无法获取设备索引:camera_combo不存在")
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return -1
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if self.camera_combo.count() == 0:
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logging.warning("设备下拉列表为空")
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return -1
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if self.camera_combo.currentText() == "未发现相机设备":
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return -1
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current_text = self.camera_combo.currentText()
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start = current_text.find("[") + 1
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end = current_text.find("]", start)
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if start <= 0 or end <= 0 or start >= end:
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logging.error(f"设备文本格式不正确: '{current_text}'")
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return -1
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return int(current_text[start:end])
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except Exception as e:
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logging.error(f"获取设备索引时出错: {e}, 文本: '{self.camera_combo.currentText() if hasattr(self, 'camera_combo') and self.camera_combo is not None else 'N/A'}'")
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return -1
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def update_controls(self):
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"""更新控件状态"""
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is_open = self.camera_manager.isOpen
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is_grabbing = self.camera_manager.isGrabbing
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# 使用安全的方式访问控件
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if hasattr(self, 'refresh_button') and self.refresh_button is not None:
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self.refresh_button.setEnabled(not is_open)
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if hasattr(self, 'camera_combo') and self.camera_combo is not None:
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self.camera_combo.setEnabled(not is_open)
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has_valid_selection = self.get_selected_device_index() != -1
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if hasattr(self, 'open_button') and self.open_button is not None:
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self.open_button.setEnabled(not is_open and has_valid_selection)
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if hasattr(self, 'close_button') and self.close_button is not None:
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self.close_button.setEnabled(is_open)
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if hasattr(self, 'test_button') and self.test_button is not None:
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self.test_button.setEnabled(is_open and not is_grabbing)
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if hasattr(self, 'get_params_button') and self.get_params_button is not None:
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self.get_params_button.setEnabled(is_open)
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if hasattr(self, 'set_params_button') and self.set_params_button is not None:
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self.set_params_button.setEnabled(is_open)
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if hasattr(self, 'save_camera_button') and self.save_camera_button is not None:
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self.save_camera_button.setEnabled(is_open)
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if hasattr(self, 'exposure_slider') and self.exposure_slider is not None:
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self.exposure_slider.setEnabled(is_open)
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if hasattr(self, 'gain_slider') and self.gain_slider is not None:
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self.gain_slider.setEnabled(is_open)
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if hasattr(self, 'framerate_slider') and self.framerate_slider is not None:
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self.framerate_slider.setEnabled(is_open)
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def open_camera(self):
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"""打开相机,参考BasicDemo.py实现"""
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if self.camera_manager.isOpen:
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return
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device_index = self.get_selected_device_index()
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if device_index < 0:
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QMessageBox.warning(self, "错误", "请先选择一个有效的相机设备!")
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return
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self.open_button.setEnabled(False)
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self.open_button.setText("打开中...")
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try:
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success = self.camera_manager.open_device(device_index)
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if success:
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self.get_camera_params()
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self.signal_camera_connection.emit(True, "")
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else:
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self.signal_camera_connection.emit(False, "打开相机失败")
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QMessageBox.warning(self, "错误", "打开相机失败")
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except Exception as e:
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QMessageBox.critical(self, "错误", f"打开相机时发生异常: {str(e)}")
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finally:
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self.open_button.setText("打开相机")
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self.update_controls()
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def close_camera(self):
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"""关闭相机"""
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if not self.camera_manager.isOpen:
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return
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self.camera_manager.close_device()
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self.signal_camera_connection.emit(False, "")
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self.update_controls()
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def test_camera(self):
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"""测试相机(在预览窗口显示图像)"""
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if not self.camera_manager.isOpen:
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return
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if self.camera_manager.isGrabbing:
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self.camera_manager.stop_grabbing()
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self.test_button.setText("开始预览")
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else:
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try:
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window_id = int(self.preview_frame.winId())
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if self.camera_manager.start_grabbing(window_id):
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self.test_button.setText("停止预览")
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except Exception as e:
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QMessageBox.warning(self, "错误", f"开始预览失败: {e}")
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self.update_controls()
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def update_exposure_value(self, value):
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"""更新曝光值显示"""
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min_log = log10(self.exposure_min)
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max_log = log10(self.exposure_max)
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log_range = max_log - min_log
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log_value = min_log + (value / 100.0) * log_range
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actual_value = 10 ** log_value
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self.exposure_value.setText(f"{actual_value:.1f} μs")
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def update_gain_value(self, value):
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"""更新增益值显示"""
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actual_value = self.gain_min + (value / 100.0) * (self.gain_max - self.gain_min)
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self.gain_value.setText(f"{actual_value:.1f} dB")
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def update_frame_rate_value(self, value):
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"""更新帧率值显示"""
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actual_value = self.frame_rate_min + (value / 100.0) * (self.frame_rate_max - self.frame_rate_min)
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self.framerate_value.setText(f"{actual_value:.1f} fps")
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def get_camera_params(self):
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"""获取相机参数"""
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if not self.camera_manager.isOpen:
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return
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params = self.camera_manager.get_parameters()
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if not params:
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return
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exposure_time, gain, frame_rate = params
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min_log_exp = log10(self.exposure_min)
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max_log_exp = log10(self.exposure_max)
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self.exposure_slider.setValue(int(((log10(exposure_time) - min_log_exp) / (max_log_exp - min_log_exp)) * 100))
|
||
|
||
self.gain_slider.setValue(int(((gain - self.gain_min) / (self.gain_max - self.gain_min)) * 100))
|
||
self.framerate_slider.setValue(int(((frame_rate - self.frame_rate_min) / (self.frame_rate_max - self.frame_rate_min)) * 100))
|
||
|
||
self.signal_camera_params_changed.emit(exposure_time, gain, frame_rate)
|
||
|
||
def set_camera_params(self):
|
||
"""设置相机参数"""
|
||
if not self.camera_manager.isOpen:
|
||
return
|
||
|
||
min_log = log10(self.exposure_min)
|
||
max_log = log10(self.exposure_max)
|
||
log_range = max_log - min_log
|
||
log_value = min_log + (self.exposure_slider.value() / 100.0) * log_range
|
||
exposure_time = 10 ** log_value
|
||
|
||
gain = self.gain_min + (self.gain_slider.value() / 100.0) * (self.gain_max - self.gain_min)
|
||
frame_rate = self.frame_rate_min + (self.framerate_slider.value() / 100.0) * (self.frame_rate_max - self.frame_rate_min)
|
||
|
||
self.camera_manager.set_parameters(frame_rate, exposure_time, gain)
|
||
self.signal_camera_params_changed.emit(exposure_time, gain, frame_rate)
|
||
|
||
def save_camera_params(self):
|
||
"""保存相机参数到配置文件"""
|
||
if not self.camera_manager.isOpen:
|
||
return
|
||
|
||
exposure = self.exposure_slider.value()
|
||
gain = self.gain_slider.value()
|
||
frame_rate = self.framerate_slider.value()
|
||
|
||
if self.camera_manager.save_params_to_config(exposure, gain, frame_rate):
|
||
QMessageBox.information(self, "成功", "相机参数已保存")
|
||
self.settings_changed.emit()
|
||
else:
|
||
QMessageBox.critical(self, "错误", "保存相机参数失败")
|
||
|
||
def closeEvent(self, event):
|
||
"""窗口关闭事件"""
|
||
if self.camera_manager.isOpen:
|
||
self.camera_manager.close_device()
|
||
super().closeEvent(event)
|